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・ Deer Park Junior and Senior Public School
・ Deer Park Junior/Senior High School
・ Deer Park Monastery
・ Deer Park Mosque
・ Deer Creek (Tulare County, California)
・ Deer Creek Bridge, Stewartstown Railroad
・ Deer Creek Broadcasting
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・ Deer Creek Formation
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Deer Creek Marsh Wildlife Management Area
・ Deer Creek Open
・ Deer Creek Public Schools
・ Deer Creek State Park
・ Deer Creek Township
・ Deer Creek Township, Allen County, Kansas
・ Deer Creek Township, Bates County, Missouri
・ Deer Creek Township, Carroll County, Indiana
・ Deer Creek Township, Cass County, Indiana
・ Deer Creek Township, Indiana
・ Deer Creek Township, Madison County, Ohio
・ Deer Creek Township, Mercer County, Pennsylvania
・ Deer Creek Township, Miami County, Indiana
・ Deer Creek Township, Ohio
・ Deer Creek Township, Otter Tail County, Minnesota


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Deer Creek Marsh Wildlife Management Area : ウィキペディア英語版
Deer Creek Marsh Wildlife Management Area

Deer Creek Marsh Wildlife Management Area is an New York State Wildlife Management Area (WMA) with a sandy beach on the eastern shore of Lake Ontario; it is in the Town of Richland in Oswego County, New York. Deer Creek Marsh lies at the southern limit of a 17-mile long region of sandy barrier beaches that protect coastal lagoons and marshes; the region is unusual geologically and is important as habitat for many species.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.dec.ny.gov/outdoor/27404.html )〕 Deer Creek Marsh WMA is part of the Eastern Lake Ontario Marshes Bird Conservation Area, along with Black Pond and Lakeview WMAs and the Sandy Pond Beach Unique Area.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.dec.ny.gov/animals/27256.html )〕 Some of the hiking and boating opportunities in the WMA are described in a brochure and a website created through the New York Sea Grant.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nysgextension.org/glhabitat/dunefun/deercreek.htm )
Until 1979, Deer Creek Marsh was divided into a number of privately held properties. The sand that underlies the region was being mined for construction and industrial purposes, and led to concern about the long-term conservation of the area.〔 This report is undated; it presumably dates from the mid-1970s.〕 Efforts by New York State to make conventional purchases of these properties for a WMA were unsuccessful, and in the end the land was obtained through a controversial use of eminent domain.
Within the year, a project to restore the dunes commenced. Debris and unused buildings were removed. The project was partly a response to massive erosion in the region following April 1979 storms. A commission studying this erosion concluded that it was exacerbated by the degraded state of the native beachgrass and other plants along the dunes; beachgrass in particular builds and stabilizes coastal sand dunes. Damaged stands of beachgrass were replanted following some experiments with differing varieties and cultivation methods. These experiments were apparently the foundation for the extensive beachgrass restoration that was subsequently undertaken along the entire length of the eastern Lake Ontario coastal dunes.
Deer Creek Marsh WMA has also been designated a New York Natural Heritage Area.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.dec.ny.gov/animals/38944.html )
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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